Our morning began with a trip to the National Museum of China - the perfect way to compliment our studies of Chinese history and provide a greater foundation to what we would be seeing over the next few days. It was so fascinating to view history from the perspective of the government of China. As we wound our way through time, dynasty by dynasty, the narrative carefully laid out the need for communism and extolled the "virtues" of this system that had saved China after centuries of conflict and repression.
The Beijing Planning and Exhibition Hall gave us a wonderful perspective on the city itself. This room contained a scaled model of much of the city with glass panels continuing where the models end.
The Optimist doing his Godzilla impression!
Walking on these glass panels created an electric charge...
...that did wonders for my hair!
Nearby, we entered the famous Tiananmen Square. Earlier in the day, this square was absolutely packed with people as the mausoleum that holds Chairman Mao's ashes is open for viewing each morning. The Chinese people still crowd the square daily to pay homage to their revered leader who stood in this square in 1949 and announced the establishment of the People's Republic of China. We had to pass through a security check to enter the area. For us, it was simply a bag check and security screen, however, all Chinese citizens are required have their ID badges scanned so the government knows exactly who entered the premises. To most westerners, this square is more likely famous for the conflict/massacre of student protestors in 1989 and is still a symbol of protest today. It is heavily monitored to quash any dissemination of information to the general public. In fact, just before we took this picture, a police car raced across our path. Just a few feet away, officers leapt from the vehicle and began yanking papers from people's hands and jumping the barricade to collect papers that had been thrown into the street. Without our even noticing, someone nearby had begun to hand out some kind of information. In seconds, the incident was over and everyone continued on as if nothing had happened. It was a surreal feeling and a abrupt reminder of a system so different from our own.
Crossing the square brought us to the entrance of the historic Forbidden City/Imperial Palace.
This 15th century complex comprises more than 250 acres of buildings, temples, and residences that served the royal family during the Ming and Qing dynasties. Only the emperor and limited royal guests could enter the inner court, hence the name, the Forbidden City.
Each passageway in the palace has a threshold. It was believed that evil spirits do not possess the power to jump so these thresholds would protect those inside from harm.
In one area the thresholds were removed. We learned that the emperor had been given the gift of a bicycle by a foreign emissary. He took his chances with the evil spirits to allow himself a free area in which to ride his bicycle! The Chinese culture also holds that the number 9 is the supreme number as odd numbers are the most lucky and 9 is the largest odd number. Thus the pattern of 9's is seen everywhere throughout the palace. 9 steps, 9 arches - even 9 by 9 decorations on most doors.
We got such a kick out of this! Many Chinese people dress their toddlers in clothing that have slits in the pants. These openings make it unnecessary for the children to wear diapers as they can (and do!) squat anywhere, anytime to take care of business. This cute mom in front of us was maintaining her little guy's modesty as they walked!
Our wonderful day ended with an impressive Kung Fu show at a local theatre. Beautiful costumes and remarkable talent! Such a treat.
